Jointers flatten, Planers control thickness, Both smooth wood
When it comes to woodworking, there are two popular tools that are used and often get confused with each other: the jointer and the planer. Although they have different purposes, they both play important roles in preparing wood for shop use. .So, what exactly are they and how do they differ?
Jointer showing how the wood motion is controlled to make a flat face
Planers have the cutter head ABOVE the table. The material is passed through the gap between the table below and the cutter above. The space between is set to a scale with a wheel and produces the set thickness
Jointers
How do jointers work?
The jointer is used to create smooth flat planes on any face or edge of a rough piece of wood. It does this by guiding the wood across a cutter using two flat surfaces to keep it from tipping out of the plane as it travels
Jointers cannot control how thick or wide a board turns out to be
Planers
The planer is used to reduce and control the thickness of a piece of wood while also producing a smooth, but not necessarily flat surface.
Planers cannot create a flat surface unless the board already has at least one flat face.
Wood Planer
Whether you are a seasoned pro who works with wood for years or just getting started with DIY woodworking projects at home, sooner or later you will need a wood planer. Wood planers smooth surfaces and control the thickness.
Planer and Jointer Equipment
So, how do these two complimentary tools work together? Jointer flattens one face, planer copies that flat face to the opposite side. Both machines are needed for making lumber flat and to a given thickness.
If you're not sure if you want to invest in a planer or jointer, don't worry - you can always rent one! That way, you can try it out and see if it's the right tool for you before making a purchase.
That’s why woodworkers. hobbyists, and professionals alike have chosen as their go-to woodworking shop.
IsGood Woodworks provides a professionally equipped shop for rent, so whether you're just starting out or you're a seasoned pro, we have everything you need to get the job done.
With IsGood Woodworks, you'll be able to get the most out of your woodworking experience. You can also find expert coaching and guidance from expert woodworkers.